The considerations presented in the article are to be an impulse to reflect on the
foundations on which modern scientific discoveries are based. The aim of the analysis is
to present a number of doubts as to the accuracy and perfection of contemporary research
results in social sciences, in particular in the discipline of political science. In social reality there are still many limitations both on the part of the human being as the subject examining
reality and the imperfections of the tools he uses. The article discusses attitudes towards
scientific dispute consisting in the clash of the scientific paradigm based on empiricism and
positivism with postmodern interpretivism within the hermeneutic paradigm will soon end.
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Article has been screened for originality
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Archer M.S., Realist Social Theory. The Morphogenetic Approach, Cambridge 1996.
Marody M., Kulturowe aspekty zmiany społecznej, [w:] M. Marody (red.), Między rynkiem a etatem. Społeczne negocjowanie polskiej rzeczywistości, Warszawa 2000.
Marsh D., Furlong P., Skóra, a nie sweter: ontologia i epistemologia w politologii, [w:] D. Marsh, G. Stoker (red.), Teorie i metody w naukach politycznych, Kraków 2006.
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