CAMPAIGN BEFORE CAMPAIGN
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Instytut Nauk Politycznych Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Дата публикации: 2020-01-28
Studia Politologiczne 2002;6
СТАТЬЯ:
The political scene leading to the official commencement of the
presidential campaign, the particular stages in the preparations for the election
fight, the behaviour of politicians running for the highest post in the country
– the events leading to the registration of candidates by the National Election
Commission are the topic of this analysis.
On the basis of statements of the candidates and “candidates for
candidates” for the presidency in 2000, the following characteristic elements
of the pre-election period can be discerned:
• the announcement of the strategy and chief course of the prepared
election campaign,
• the method of selecting a candidate to run in the election,
• the determination of motifs behind the decision to stand for the election,
• the presentation to the public of own assessments of pre-election polls
and public-opinion surveys.
Additionally, an important variable in the description of the election
campaign is its time framework and particular stages determined by the
official and non-official elections calendar.
The article deals with “candidates to become candidates”, who in effect
did not manage to obtain registration as candidates for president, but managed
to register their election committees, as well as those who not only expressed
their intentions to run in the elections, but also began collecting signatures
of their potential voters. It also deals with those whose declaration of
campaigning readiness marked also the end of their campaign, as they never
took up any other steps in this respect, or never managed to take them up
– in other words, with all those who a few months before the start of the
elections declared to be running in them. And finally, it refers to the
registration of “13” candidates by the National Election Commission, which
marked not only the beginning, but also the end of a certain period.